{"id":7243,"date":"2023-09-27T11:54:46","date_gmt":"2023-09-27T11:54:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mollekuqja.coreup.co\/?p=7243"},"modified":"2024-10-19T12:00:33","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T12:00:33","slug":"gati-40-perqind-e-15-vjecareve-kane-kryer-marredhenie-seksuale-kerkesa-per-pilula-kontraceptive-pa-pagese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mollekuqja.coreup.co\/en\/gati-40-perqind-e-15-vjecareve-kane-kryer-marredhenie-seksuale-kerkesa-per-pilula-kontraceptive-pa-pagese\/","title":{"rendered":"Gati 40 p\u00ebrqind e 15 vje\u00e7ar\u00ebve kan\u00eb kryer marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie seksuale, k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr pilula kontraceptive pa pages\u00eb"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Qytetar\u00ebt e Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut nuk kan\u00eb qasje n\u00eb mbrojtje universale p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin riprodhues. Kjo u theksua sot nga\u00a0Shoqata e Gjinekolog\u00ebve dhe Obstet\u00ebrve Maqedonas (MAGO)\u00a0<\/strong>dhe\u00a0HERA \u2013 Asociacioni p\u00ebr Edukim Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor<\/strong>\u00a0dhe hulumtim me rastin e\u00a0Dit\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore t\u00eb Kontracepsionit\u00a0<\/strong>(26 shtator) dhe\u00a0Dit\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore t\u00eb Abortit t\u00eb Sigurt\u00a0<\/strong>(28 shtator).<\/p>\n

Rreth 36% e djemve dhe 3% e vajzave n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 15 vje\u00e7e kan\u00eb pasur tashm\u00eb p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb seksuale, theksojn\u00eb nga HERA.<\/p>\n

“Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet seksuale t\u00eb mbrojtura jan\u00eb praktik\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb 20% t\u00eb vajzave dhe 62% t\u00eb djemve n\u00eb popullat\u00ebn shqiptare nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb popullat\u00ebn maqedonase kjo p\u00ebrqindje \u00ebsht\u00eb 64% te djemt\u00eb dhe 52% te vajzat. Nga \u00e7iftet e reja deri n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 29 vje\u00e7, vet\u00ebm 12.8% p\u00ebrdorin kontraceptiv\u00eb modern\u00eb. Si pasoj\u00eb, shkalla e shtatz\u00ebnis\u00eb te adoleshent\u00ebt n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb pothuajse tre her\u00eb m\u00eb e lart\u00eb se mesatarja e Bashkimit Evropian<\/em>“, thon\u00eb nga\u00a0HERA<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Pavar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebtyre t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave alarmante, nga aty theksojn\u00eb se asnj\u00eb nga pak kontraceptiv\u00ebt modern\u00eb t\u00eb disponuesh\u00ebm n\u00eb vend nuk jan\u00eb n\u00eb list\u00ebn pozitive t\u00eb barnave.<\/p>\n

Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, edhe pse buxheti p\u00ebr kontraceptiv\u00eb modern falas p\u00ebr vajzat dhe grat\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb cenueshme, i parapar\u00eb me Programin parandalues \u200b\u200bp\u00ebr n\u00ebna dhe f\u00ebmij\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur nga 100 mij\u00eb denar\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2022 n\u00eb 500 mij\u00eb denar\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, kontracepsioni falas ofrohet vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr grat\u00eb me banim n\u00eb Shkup dhe vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrmes Klinik\u00ebs Universitare p\u00ebr Gjinekologji dhe Obstetrik\u00eb (UGAK).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Sigurimi i qasjes p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb metod\u00ebn e tyre t\u00eb d\u00ebshiruar t\u00eb kontracepsionit dhe n\u00eb nj\u00eb metod\u00eb t\u00eb sigurt t\u00eb nd\u00ebrprerjes s\u00eb shtatz\u00ebnis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore n\u00ebse duam q\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb ushtrojn\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat e tyre njer\u00ebzore.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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Gligor Tofoski, kryetar i MAGO<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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P\u00ebrkund\u00ebr faktit se k\u00ebt\u00eb vit shteti m\u00eb n\u00eb fund siguroi qasje n\u00eb informacione t\u00eb verifikuara p\u00ebr kontraceptiv\u00ebt p\u00ebrmes ueb-faqes dygjuh\u00ebshe\u00a0https:\/\/kontracepcija.mk<\/a>\u00a0t\u00eb zhvilluar nga\u00a0Instituti i Sh\u00ebndetit Publik<\/strong>\u00a0dhe\u00a0HERA<\/strong>, politikat shtet\u00ebrore dhe fondet shtet\u00ebrore p\u00ebr mbulimin e kontracepsionit jan\u00eb ende t\u00eb par\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme. K\u00ebt\u00eb e v\u00ebrteton edhe Atlasi Europian i Kontracepsionit, sipas t\u00eb cilit RMV-ja renditet me vet\u00ebm 46.9% dhe renditet nd\u00ebr vendet me ngjyr\u00eb t\u00eb kuqe, s\u00eb bashku me vende si Greqia, Kroacia, Mali i Zi, Rusia, Bjellorusia, Turqia dhe Hungaria.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Q\u00eb nga viti 2020, shteti siguron para p\u00ebrmes Programit p\u00ebr N\u00ebna dhe F\u00ebmij\u00eb p\u00ebr blerjen e barnave p\u00ebr abortin mjek\u00ebsor, por shuma \u00ebsht\u00eb e pamjaftueshme. P\u00ebrkund\u00ebr faktit se aborti mjek\u00ebsor \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb i k\u00ebrkuar se aborti kirurgjik, qasja n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak se k\u00ebto barna nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb regjistruara n\u00eb vend. Ky proces mund t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb shum\u00eb sepse duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me planin e prokurimit publik, i cili, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, n\u00ebnkupton nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb procedurash administrative. Kjo, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, v\u00eb n\u00eb pik\u00ebpyetje disponueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e abortit mjek\u00ebsor, i cili mund t\u00eb kryhet vet\u00ebm deri n\u00eb jav\u00ebn e 12-t\u00eb t\u00eb shtatz\u00ebnis\u00eb.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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Vesna Matevska, menaxhere e programit n\u00eb HERA<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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Prandaj, Qeveria sipas tyre duhet q\u00eb t\u00eb zgjeroj\u00eb list\u00ebn e barnave pozitive me t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb kontraceptiv modern, si\u00e7 ishte premtuar n\u00eb vitin 2017, rritjen vjetore t\u00eb buxhetit p\u00ebr kontraceptiv\u00ebt modern\u00eb falas n\u00eb Programin e N\u00ebn\u00ebs dhe F\u00ebmij\u00ebs dhe gjetja e nj\u00eb mekanizmi t\u00eb suksessh\u00ebm q\u00eb sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb spitale shtet\u00ebrore t\u00eb marrin shuma t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme si dhe\u00a0t\u00eb regjistrohen barnat p\u00ebr abortin mjek\u00ebsor dhe \u00e7do vit t\u00eb rritet buxheti p\u00ebr prokurimin e tyre.<\/p>\n

Nga aty p\u00ebrfundojn\u00eb se kujdesi p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin seksual dhe riprodhues duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb prioritet n\u00ebse shteti d\u00ebshiron t’i q\u00ebndroj\u00eb besnik premtimit t\u00eb tij dhe jo vet\u00ebm t\u00eb garantoj\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat dhe lirit\u00eb seksuale dhe riprodhuese t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb tij, por edhe t\u00eb avancoj\u00eb barazin\u00eb gjinore dhe t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb normat e d\u00ebmshme gjinore.<\/p>\n